NCERT For Class 12 Geography MCQs Chapter 4 Human Development With Answers

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Class 12 Geography MCQs Chapter 4

Question 1.
Development means
(A) Qualitative change
(B) Negative change
(C) Increase in quality
(D) Simple change.

Answer: (A) Qualitative change

Question 2.
Which criterion was used in the early period to measure development?
(A) Industrial growth
(B) Agricultural growth
(C) Economic growth
(D) Population growth

Answer: (C) Economic growth

Question 3.
Which is not a part of the Human development of people?
(A) Opportunities
(B) Freedom
(C) Health
(D) Number of people

Answer: (D) Number of people

Question 4.
When was the Human development index created?
(A) 1980
(B) 1985
(C) 1990
(D) 1955

Question 5.
Which is not a key area of human development?
(A) Access to Resources
(B) Good health
(C) Education
(D) Industrial development

Answer: (D) Industrial development

Question 6.
Which is not a hindrance to Equity?
(A) Gender
(B) Race
(C) Caste
(D) Freedom

Answer: (D) Freedom

Question 7.
How many countries have a high level of human development?
(A) 37
(B) 47
(C) 47
(D) 67

Answer: (C) 47

Question 8.
How many countries have a low level of human development?
(A) 12
(B) 22
(C) 72
(D) 42

Answer: (C) 72

Question 9.
What is the score of the high development index?
(A) Above 0.6
(B) Above 0.7
(C) Above 0.8
(D) Above 0.9

Answer: (C) Above 0.8

Question 10.
Where does India rank in the world Human Development Index?
(A) 107
(B) 117
(C) 136
(D) 137

Answer: (C) 136

Question 11.
Which country ranks first in the world in Human Development Index?
(A) Canada
(B) Norway
(C) Iceland
(D) Australia

Answer: (B) Norway

Question 12.
Which one of the following best describes development?
(A) An increase in size
(B) A constant in size
(C) A positive change in quality
(D) A simple change in the quality.

Answer: (C) A positive change in quality

Question 13.
Which one of the following scholars introduced the concept of Human Development?
(A) Prof. Amartya Sen
(B) Ellen C. Sein pie
(C) Dr. Mahabub-Ul-Haq
(D) Ratzel.

Answer: (C) Dr. Mahabub-Ul-Haq

12 Geography MCQs Chapter 4

Q.1The state having the highest literacy rate in India:-

(i) Kerala
(ii) Tamil nadu
(iii) Bihar
(iv) Rajasthan

Answer=I

Q.2 The state having the lowest literacy rate in India:-

(i) Bihar
(ii) Odhisha
(iii) Rajasthan
(iv) U.P.

Answer=I

Q.3 Which state has the highest HDI?

(i) Punjab
(ii) Kerala
(iii) Gujarat
(iv) Madhya Pradesh

Answer=II

Q.4 Human development concern with:-.

(i) Quantitative development
(ii) Qualitative development
(iii) Both(i)&(ii)
(iv) None

Answer=II

Q.5 What is the full form of UNDP?

(i) United nations development project
(ii) United national development project
(iii) United nations development programme
(iv) None

Answer=III

Q.6 Human development is:-

(i) Always negative
(ii) Always positive
(iii) Both
(iv) None of the above

Answer=II

Q.7 Which agency is responsible for preparation and publishing the list of human development of the world’s countries.

(i) WHO
(ii) UNESCO
(iii) UNICEF
(iv) UNDP

Answer=IV

Q.8 What is the literacy rate of India on the basis of census 2011?

(i) 74.1%
(ii) 66%
(iii) 92%
(iv) 82%

Answer=I

Q.9 Name the country having highest human development index:-

(i) Norway
(ii) India
(iii) France
(iv) Japan

Answer=I

Q.10 Which state has the highest per capita income in India?

(i) Punjab
(ii) Bihar
(iii) Odisha
(iv) Goa

Answer=IV

More MCQs for Class 12 Geography MCQs Chapter 4 Human Development

Q.1 Which one of the following best describes development –

(a) An increase in size
(b) A positive change in quality
(c) A constant in size
(d) A simple change in quality

Answer=B

Q.2 Which one of the following scholars introduced the concept of Human development –

(a) Humbolt
(b) Dr. Mahabub – ul – Haq
(c) Ellen c. Sempul
(d) Ratzel

Answer=B

Q.3 Which one of the following is not approach to human development –

(a) Income
(b) Welfare
(c) Equality
(d) Capability

Answer=C

Q.4 When was the first Human development Report published by UNDP-

(a) 1990
(b) 1992
(c) 1995
(d) 1996

Answer=A

Q.5 Which one of the following officially Proclaim the Gross National Happiness (GNH) as the measure of the country s progress –

(a) Bhutan
(b) Nepal
(c) India
(d) Canada

Answer=A

Q.6 On the basis of the human development countries can be classified in to

(a) 3 groups
(b) 2 groups
(c) 5 groups
(d) 6 groups

Answer=A

Q.7 Which one of the following has highest human development Index –

(a) Norway
(b) Sweden
(c) Germany
(d) Canada

Answer=A

Q.8 Which one of the following is not Pillar of human development –

(a) Equity
(b) Sustainability
(c) Welfare
(d) Productivity

Answer=C

Q.9 Growth refers to –

(a) An increase in size
(b) A positive change in quality
(c) A constant in size
(d) A simple change in quality

Answer=A

Q.10 Capability approach associated with –

(a) Prof. Amartya Sen
(b) Dr. Mahabub – ul – Haq
(c) Carl Ritter
(d) Ratzel

Answer=A

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