Mod Education are Provided for CBSE RBSE NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 2 Physical Features of India with Answers Pdf free download. MCQ Questions for Class 9 Social Science with Answers were prepared based on the latest exam pattern | class 9 geography chapter 2 extra questions and answers
MCQ Questions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 2 Physical Features of India with Answer
class 9 geography chapter 2 extra questions and answers
Question 1.
The northern most range of the Himalayas is known as
(a) Himadri
(b) lesser Himalaya
(c) Shivalik
(d) none of the above.
Answer: (a) Himadri
Question 2.
The Kangra and Kullu valley are located in
(a) Uttarakhand
(b) Jammu and Kashmir
(c) Himachal Pradesh
(d) Uttar Pradesh
Answer: (c) Himachal Pradesh
Question 3.
Majuli is a riverine island located in the river
(a) Ganga
(b) Brahmaputra
(c) Yamuna
(d) Kaveri
Answer: (b) Brahmaputra
Question 4.
Dudhwa National Park is located in the state of
(a) Assam
(b) Uttar Pradesh
(c) Madhya Pradesh
(d) Rajasthan
Answer: (b) Uttar Pradesh
Question 5.
The soil containing calcareous deposits is locally known as
(a) Bhangar
(b) Khadar
(c) Bhabar
(d) Kankar
Answer: (d) Kankar
Question 6.
The highest peak in the Eastern Ghats is
(a) Anai Mudi
(b) Doda Betta
(c) Ooty
(d) Mahendragiri
Answer: (d) Mahendragiri
Question 7.
Jaisalmer is in
(a) Himachal Pradesh
(b) Rajasthan
(c) Gujarat
(d) Uttar Pradesh
Answer: (b) Rajasthan
Question 8.
Barchans are found in
(a) desert regions
(b) plains
(c) plateaus
(d) hilly regions
Answer: (a) desert regions
Question 9.
The northern part of the western coast is called the
(a) Konkan
(b) Kannad plain
(c) Malabar coast
(d) Coromandel coast
Answer: (a) Konkan
Question 10.
Lake Chilika lies in the state of
(a) Jharkhand
(b) Telangana
(c) Odisha
(d) Tamil Nadu
Answer: (c) Odisha
Question 11.
A landmass bounded by sea on three sides is referred to as
(a) Coast
(b) Island
(c) Peninsula
(d) None of the above
Answer: (c) Peninsula
Question 12.
Mountain ranges in the eastern part of India forming its boundary with Myanmar are collectively called as
(a) Himachal
(b) Uttarakhand
(c) Purvachal
(d) none of the above
Answer: (c) Purvachal
Question 13.
The western coastal strip, south of Goa is referred to as;
(a) Coromandel
(b) Konkan
(c) Kannad
(d) Northern Circar
Answer: (c) Kannad
Question 14.
The highest peak in the Eastern Ghats is
(a) Anai Mudi
(b) Kanchenjunga
(c) Mahendragiri
(d) Khasi
Answer: (c) Mahendragiri
Question 15.
A narrow gap in a mountain range providing access to the other side is :
(a) Mound
(b) Pass
(c) Strait
(d) Valley
Answer: (b) Pass
Question 16.
Which two hills are located in the south-east of Eastern Ghats ?
(a) Mizo Hills and Naga Hills
(b) Javadi Hills and Shevroy Hills
(c) Patkoi Hills and Manipuri Hills
(d) Mizo Hills and Patkoi Hills
Answer: (b) Javadi Hills and Shevroy Hills
Question 17.
The longitudinal valleys lying between lesser Himalayas and Shivaliks are known as .
(a) Kangra Valley
(b) Patkai Bum
(c) Passes
(d) Duns
Answer: (d) Duns
Question 18.
In which division of the Himalayas are the famous valleys of Kashmir, Kangra and Kullu located?
(a) The Himadri
(b) The Himachal
(c) The Shivaliks
(d) The Duns
Answer: (b) The Himachal
Question 19.
What are Lesser Himalayas known as?
(a) Himadri
(b) Himachal
(c) Shivaliks
(d) Purvanchal
Answer: (b) Himachal
Question 20.
Which of the following is the highest peak in India?
(a) Mt. Everest
(b) Kanchenjunga
(c) Nanga Parbat
(d) Nandadevi
Answer: (b) Kanchenjunga
Question 21.
The Himalayas consist of three parallel ranges in its longitudinal extent. Which of the following is the name of the northern-most range?
(a) The Himadri
(b) The Himachal
(c) The Shivaliks
(d) The Purvanchal
Answer: (a) The Himadri
Question 22.
Which of the following are young-fold mountains?
(a) The Aravalis
(b) The Nilgiris
(c) The Himalayas
(d) The Sahyadri
Answer: (c) The Himalayas
Question 23.
Geologically, which of the following physiographic divisions of India is supposed to be one of the most stable land blocks?
(a) The Himalayas
(b) The Northern Plains
(c) The Peninsular Plateau
(d) The Indian Desert
Answer: (c) The Peninsular Plateau
Question 24.
Which of the following physiographic divisions of India was formed out of accumulations in the Tethys geosyncline?
(a) The Himalayas
(b) The Northern Plains
(c) The Peninsular Plateau
(d) The Indian Desert
Answer: (a) The Himalayas
Question 25.
Which of the following countries or continents was not a part of the ancient landmass of Gondwanaland?
(a) India
(b) Australia
(c) Europe
(d) South America
Answer: (c) Europe
Question 26.
Which of the following divisions of India has the oldest landmass?
(a) The Himalayas
(b) The Northern Plains
(c) The Peninsular Plateau
(d) The Indian Desert
Answer: (c) The Peninsular Plateau
Question 27.
According to the ‘Theory of Plate Tectonics,’ what have been the effects of the movement of the plates?
(a) Change in position and size of continents.
(b) Formation of ocean basins.
(c) Evolution of the present landforms and relief of India.
(d) All of the above.
Answer: (d) All of the above.
Question 28.
According to the ‘Theory of Plate Tectonics,’ when some plates move away from each other, which of the following is formed?
(a) Convergent boundary
(b) Divergent boundary
(c) Transform boundary
(d) None of the above
Answer: (b) Divergent boundary
Question 29.
According to the ‘Theory of Plate Tectonics,’ the movement of the plates result in some geological activity. Which one of the following is not such a geological activity?
(a) Volcanic activity
(b) Folding
(c) Faulting
(d) Glaciation
Answer: (d) Glaciation
Question 30.
Which of the following is a plausible theory presented by Earth scientists to explain the formation of continents and oceans and the various landforms?
(a) Theory of Motion
(b) Theory of Plate Tectonics
(c) Theory of Evolution
(d) Theory of Relativity
Answer: (b) Theory of Plate Tectonics
Question 31.
Which of the following is responsible for the variation in the colour of soil in different parts of India?
(a) Difference in rock formations
(b) Weathering
(c) Erosion and deposition
(d) Land use
Answer: (a) Difference in rock formations
Find out some regional names of the Himalayas.
Answer:
Some regional names of the Himalayas are:
- Sagarmatha Himal
- Annapurna Himal
- Ganesh Himal
- Langtang Himal
- Khumbu Himal
- Dhaulagiri Himal
- Purvachal
- Gauri Shankar Himal
Name the famous hill stations of Udagamandalam.
Answer:
- Adam’s Fountain
- Annamalai Ashram Temple
- Bison Valley
- Cairn Hill
- Coonoor
- Doddabetta Peak
The middle Himalaya is well known for its hill stations. Name some of them.
Answer:
- Dalhousie
- Manali
- Shimla
- Nainital
- Mussoorie
- Darjeeling
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Write true (T) or false (F)
1. The Ganga-Brahmaputra delta is the second largest delta in the world.
Answer: False
2. In Tibet, Brahmaputra is called Tsangpo.
Answer: True
3. In Himachal Pradesh, Brahmaputra is called Dihang.
Answer: False
4. The city of Ambala is located on water divide between the Indus and Ganga rivers.
Answer: True
5. The height of Mount Everest is 8858 metres.
Answer: False
6. Mahabharata range is located in Nepal.
Answer: True
7. Namcha Barwa peak is found in Nepal.
Answer: False
8. The extent of the northern plains is 2,500 km. class 9 geography chapter 2 extra questions and answers
Answer: False
9. The Kali and Tista rivers demarcate the Nepal Himalayas.
Answer: True
10. The part lying between Tista and Dihang rivers is known as Assam Himalayas.
Answer: False
11. The range lying in the south of the Himadri has the most rugged mountain system and is known as Himachal.
Answer: True
12. The innermost range of the Himalayas is called the Shiwaliks.
Answer: False
13. The longitudinal valley lying between lesser Himalayas and the Shiwaliks are known as Duns.
Answer: True
14. Dehra Dun, Kotli Dun and Patli Dun are well-known Duns.
Answer: True
15. The Himalayas have been divided on the basis of region for north to south.
Answer: False
16. The Brahmaputra makes the easternmost boundary of the Himalayas.
Answer: True
17. The Purvanchal comprises the Patkar hills and Naga hills only.
Answer: False
18. The northern plain has been formed by the interplay of the three major river system, namely-the Indus, the Sutlej and the Ganga.
Answer: False
19. The rivers coming from northern mountain are involved in depositional work.
Answer: True
20. The rivers in the upper course split into numerous channels due to the deposition of silt.
Answer: False
Match the following
1.
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) The western part of the Northern plain is called | 1. Ghaggar and Teesta river |
| (b) The Ganga plain extends between | 2. Western coast |
| (c) Western Ghats he parallel to | 3. discontinuous and irregular |
| (d) The Eastern Ghats are | 4. Punjab plain |
| (e) The Western Ghats cause | 5. Orographic rain |
Answer:
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) The western part of the Northern plain is called | 4. Punjab plain |
| (b) The Ganga plain extends between | 1. Ghaggar and Teesta river |
| (c) Western Ghats he parallel to | 2. Western coast |
| (d) The Eastern Ghats are | 3. discontinuous and irregular |
| (e) The Western Ghats cause | 5. Orographic rain |
2.
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) Anticline | 1. A narrow steep sided river valley |
| (b) George | 2. An inverted arch of a fold is rock strata |
| (c) Syclime | 3. Deep funnel-shaped mouth of a river |
| (d) Estuary | 4. Flat bottomed valley |
| (e) Dun | 5. An arch-like fold or unfold of strata |
Answer:
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) Anticline | 5. An arch-like fold or unfold of strata |
| (b) George | 1. A narrow steep sided river valley |
| (c) Syclime | 2. An inverted arch of a fold is rock strata |
| (d) Estuary | 3. Deep funnel-shaped mouth of a river |
| (e) Dun | 4. Flat bottomed valley |
3.
| Column I | Column II | Column III |
| (1) The largest part of northern plain | (a) in the | A. a triangular landmass |
| (2) The largest part of northern plain | (b) is a | B. bhabar belt |
| (3) All the streams disappear | (c) is a | C. Tableland |
| (4) The Peninsular plateau | (d) is known | D. older alluvium |
| (5) The Deccan plateau | (e) is formed of | E. as bhanger |
Answer:
| Column I | Column II | Column III |
| (1) The largest part of northern plain | (e) is formed of | D. older alluvium |
| (2) The largest part of northern plain | (d) is known | E. as bhanger |
| (3) All the streams disappear | (a) in the | B. bhabar belt |
| (4) The Peninsular plateau | (b) is a | C. Tableland |
| (5) The Deccan plateau | (c) is a | A. a triangular landmass |
Fill in the blanks
1. The eastwards extentions of peninsular plateau are known as the Bundelkhand and …………….
Answer: Baghelkhand
2. The Chotanagpur plateau is draind by the ……………. rivers.
3. The ……………. range flanks its broad base in the north.
Answer: Satpura
4. The ……………. plateau is higher in the west and steps gently eastwards.
Answer: Deccan
5. The ……………. ghats and higher then the ……………. ghats.
Answer: Western, Eastern
6. The ……………. ghats cause ……………. rain.
Answer: Orographic
7. One of the distinct features of the peninsular plateau is the black soil area known as Deccan …………….
Answer: Trap
8. The ……………. hills lie an the western and north-western margins of the peninsular plateau.
Answer: Aravalli
9. Lake ……………. is an important feature along he eastern coast.
Answer: Chilka
10. ……………. island is the administration headquarters of Lakshadweep.
Answer: Kavaratti
