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MCQ Questions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 3 Drainage with Answer
Question 1.
Which of the following describes drainage patterns resembling branches of a tree?
(a) Radial
(b) Centrifugal
(c) Dendritic
(d) Trellis
Answer: (c) Dendritic
Question 2.
Which of the following is not a tributary of Godavari?
(a) Purna
(b) Wardha
(c) Wainganga
(d) Lohit
Answer: (d) Lohit
Question 3.
Meanders are formed in which one of the following courses of a river?
(a) Upper course
(b) Middle course
(c) Lower course
(d) Both upper and middle
Answer: (c) Lower course
Question 4.
Which one of the following is not a tributary of the River Ganga?
(a) Yamuna
(b) Beas
(c) Ghaghra
(d) Kosi
Answer: (b) Beas
Question 5.
Which one of the following statements about the river Narmada is not true?
(a) It flows through a rift velly
(b) It flows through a gorge near Jabalpur
(c) It plunges over steep rocks at the Dhuadhar falls
(d) Its tributaries are Tungabhadra and Musi
Answer: (d) Its tributaries are Tungabhadra and Musi
Question 6.
Which kind of a drainage pattern is formed when tributaries join rivers at almost rightangles?
(a) Dendritic drainage
(b) Trellis drainage
(c) Rectangular drainage
(d) Radial drainage
Answer: (b) Trellis drainage
Question 7.
Which place is located on the water divide between the Indus and the Ganga river system ?
(a) Ambala
(b) Nainital
(c) Haridwar
(d) Allahabad
Answer: (a) Ambala
Question 8.
Which of the following is the second longest river of Peninsular India?
(a) Godavari
(b) Krishna
(c) Kaveri
(d) Mahanadi
Answer: (b) Krishna
Question 9.
Which of the following rivers is known as the ‘Dakshin Ganga’?
(a) The Godavari
(b) The Narmada
(c) The Krishna
(d) The Kaveri
Answer: (a) The Godavari
Question 10.
Which of the following rivers rises from the slopes of the Western Ghats in the Nasik district of Maharashtra?
(a) Mahanadi
(b) Narmada
(c) Godavari
(d) Koyna
Answer: (c) Godavari
Question 11.
Which of the following is a famous lake of Srinagar in Kashmir?
(a) Sambhar
(b) Bhimtal
(c) Chilika
(d) Dal
Answer: (d) Dal
Question 12.
Which of the following types of lakes is formed due to river action?
(a) Saltwater lakes
(b) Glacial lakes
(c) Oxbow lakes
(d) Lagoons
Answer: (c) Oxbow lakes
Question 13.
Why have the river banks attracted settlers from ancient times?
(a) Water is a basic natural resource
(b) Rivers provide water for irrigation
(c) Rivers provide facilities for inland navigation
(d) All the above
Answer: (d) All the above
Question 14.
Which of the following is an artificial lake located in Andhra Pradesh?
(a) Kolleru
(b) Nagarjuna Sagar
(c) Krishnaraja Sagar
(d) Vembanad
Answer: (b) Nagarjuna Sagar
Question 15.
Which of the following is the result of concern over rising pollution in our rivers?
(a) Banning hydroelectric projects
(b) Various river action plans
(c) Rainwater harvesting
(d) None of the above
Answer: (b) Various river action plans
Question 16.
Which of the following affects the self-cleansing capacity of the river?
(a) Aquatic organisms
(b) Drawing of water for irrigation
(c) Hydroelectricity generation
(d) Pollution
Answer: (d) Pollution
Question 17.
Which one of the following lakes differs from the rest in the group?
(a) The Dal lake
(b) The Nainital Lake
(c) The Guru Gobinda Sagar
(d) The Bhimtal Lake
Answer: (c) The Guru Gobinda Sagar
Question 18.
Which one of the following is a southern tributary of the Ganga?
(a) Ghaggar
(b) Son
(c) Gomti
(d) Gandak
Answer: (b) Son
Question 19.
Which one of the following drainage patterns does the Ganga river form?
(a) The Trellis Pattern
(b) The Radial Pattern
(c) The Dendritic Pattern
(d) The Rectangular Pattern
Answer: (c) The Dendritic Pattern
Question 20.
Which one of the following is a southern tributary of the Ganga?
(a) Ghaggar
(b) Son
(c) Gomti
(d) Gandak
Answer: (b) Son
Question 21.
Which of the two states does river Kaveri pass through?
(a) Kerala and Karnataka
(b) Karnataka and Tamil Nadu
(c) Kerala and Tamil Nadu
(d) Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu
Answer: (b) Karnataka and Tamil Nadu
Question 22.
The River Mahanadi rises from which one of the following states?
(a) Madhya Pradesh
(b) Chhattisgarh
(c) Jharkhand
(d) West Bengal
Answer: (b) Chhattisgarh
Question 23.
In which of the following states is Sambhar Lake situated?
(a) Rajasthan
(b) Uttar Pradesh
(c) Bihar
(d) Jammu and Kashmir
Answer: (a) Rajasthan
Question 24.
Which of the following rivers rises from a spring near Mahabaleshwar?
(a) Krishna
(b) Narmada
(c) Tungabhadra
(d) Purna
Answer: (a) Krishna
Question 25.
The Tungabhadra and the Koyna are tributaries of which of the following rivers?
(a) Godavari
(b) Krishna
(c) Kaveri
(d) Narmada
Answer: (b) Krishna
Question 26.
The Amravati, Bhavani, Hemavati and Kabini are the tributaries of which of the following rivers?
(a) Wainganga
(b) Bhima
(c) Krishna
(d) Kaveri
Answer: (d) Kaveri
Question 27.
Which of the following waterfalls is made by the river Kaveri and is the second biggest waterfall in India?
(a) Jog
(b) Sivasamudram
(c) Dhuadhar
(d) Hundru
Answer: (b) Sivasamudram
Question 28.
Which one of the following lakes is a saltwater lake?
(a) Wular Lake
(b) Sambhar Lake
(c) Barapani Lake
(d) Dal Lake
Answer: (b) Sambhar Lake
Question 29.
Which of the following lake is a lagoon in the coastal region of Orissa?
(a) Bhimtal
(b) Barapani
(c) Chilika
(d) Hirakud
Answer: (c) Chilika
Question 30.
Which one of the following freshwater lakes is the largest?
(a) Wular
(b) Loktak
(c) Nainital
(d) Dal
Answer: (a) Wular
Question 31.
Why have the river banks attracted settlers from ancient times?
(a) Water is a basic natural resource
(b) Rivers provide water for irrigation
(c) Rivers provide facilities for inland navigation
(d) All the above
Answer: (d) All the above
Question 32.
Lakes are of great value to human beings. Which of the following statements about lakes given below is incorrect?
(a) Helps to regulate the flow of rivers
(b) It results in flooding
(c) Can be used for developing hydel power
(d) Enhances natural beauty
Answer: (b) It results in flooding
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Write true (T) or false (F)
1. The name of the place where the river Indus emergen out of the mountains to the plain is called Vishnu.
Answer: False
2. The salting is the largest tributary of the Indus.
Answer: True
3. The Chenab is the main tributary of the Godavari.
Answer: False
4. The total length of the river Indus is 2900 km.
Answer: True
5. The Alaknanda and the Bhagirathi join each other at Dev Prayag.
Answer: True
6. The longest tributary of the Ganga flowing through the Northern Plain is Saraswati.
Answer: False
7. The Ganga entire Bangladesh at Farakka.
Answer: True
8. The total length of the river Ganga is 2600 km.
Answer: False
9. The total length of the river Narmada is 1500 km.
Answer: True
10. The largest river of the peninsular India is the Krishna.
Answer: False
11. The total length of the river Godavari is 1600 km.
Answer: False
12. The other name of Godavari is Dakshin Ganga.
Answer: True
13. The length of the river Mahanadi is 860 km.
Answer: True
14. The length of river Krishna is 1500 km.
Answer: False
15. The largest fresh water lake of India is Wular lake.
Answer: False
16. Mithankol is situated in Afghanistan.
Answer: False
17. In Bangladesh river Ganga is known as Meghna.
Answer: True
18. Sambhar Lake is in Rajasthan.
Answer: True
19. Chilka lake is in Assam.
Answer: False
20. Guru Gobind Sagar is a man-made lake.
Answer: True
Match the following
1.
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) River Ganga enters Bangaldesh | 1. Kashmir |
| (b) Dal and Wular lakes are in | 2. Andhra Pradesh |
| (c) Killeru lake is in | 3. Jaisalmer |
| (d) Gadisagr lake is in | 4. Rajasthan |
| (e) Sambhar lake is in | 5. at Palma |
Answer:
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) River Ganga enters Bangaldesh | 5. at Palma |
| (b) Dal and Wular lakes are in | 1.Kashmir |
| (c) Killeru lake is in | 2. Andhra Pradesh |
| (d) Gadisagr lake is in | 3. Jaisalmer |
| (e) Sambhar lake is in | 4. Rajasthan |
2.
| Column I | Column II | Column III |
| 1. The river Indus rises in | (a) Baltistan and | (A) Bhagirathi |
| 2. The Indus flows through | (b) are called | (B) Lake Mansarowai |
| 3. The headwater fo the Ganga | (c) longer than | (C) in the Himalaya |
| 4. The given Yamuna rise from the | (d) Tibet, near | (D) Gilgit |
| 5. The Brahmaputra river is slightly | (e) Yamunotri Glacier | (E) the Indus |
Answer:
| Column I | Column II | Column III |
| 1. The river Indus rises in | (d) Tibet, near | (B) Lake Mansarowai |
| 2. The Indus flows through | (a) Baltistan and | (D) Gilgit |
| 3. The headwater fo the Ganga | (b) are called | (A) Bhagirathi |
| 4. The given Yamuna rise from the | (e) Yamunotri Glacier | (C) in the Himalaya |
| 5. The Brahmaputra river is slightly | (c) longer than | (E) the Indus |
Fill in the blanks
1. Brahmaputra is known as the Tsangpo in Tibet and ……………. in Bangladesh.
Answer: Jamuna
2. The main water divide in Peninsula rlndia is formed by the ……………. .
Answer: Western ghats
3. The Narmada river rises in the ……………. hills in Madhya Pradesh.
Answer: Amarkantak lake
4. The ……………. basin covers parts of Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat.
Answer: Narmada
5. The ……………. river rises in the Satpura range, in the Betul district of Madhya Pradesh.
Answer: Tapi
6. The ……………. is the largest Peninsular river.
Answer: Godavari
7. The ……………. river rises in the highlands of Chattisgarh.
Answer: Mahanadi
8. The length of the Mahanadi river is ……………. km.
Answer: 860
9. Most of the fresh water lakes are in the ……………. region.
Answer: Himalayan
10. ……………. are of great value to human beings.
Answer: Lakes
